长江科学院院报 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 73-76.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2015.03.015

• 山洪灾害防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

山洪灾害防治与水土保持相互联系探讨

任洪玉1,肖翔2,陈小平1,沈盛彧1,石劲松1   

  1. 1.长江科学院 水土保持研究所,武汉 430010;
    2.长江水利委员会 水土保持局,武汉 430010
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-09 出版日期:2015-03-01 发布日期:2015-03-06
  • 作者简介:任洪玉(1977-),女,重庆涪陵人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事土壤侵蚀与水土保持、山洪灾害防治方面的研究,(电话)027-82926137(电子信箱)hongyuren@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    水利部公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201301059)

Discussion on the Mutual Relationship between Mountain Torrent Disaster Control and Soil and Water Conservation

REN Hong-yu1,XIAO Xiang2,CHEN Xiao-ping1,SHEN Sheng-yu1,SHI Jin-song1   

  1. 1.Soil and Water Conservation Department,Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan 430010,China;
    2.Bureau of Water and Soil Conservation, Changjiang Water Resources Commission, Wuhan 430010, China
  • Received:2015-01-09 Online:2015-03-01 Published:2015-03-06

摘要: 为深入分析山洪灾害防治和水土保持之间的联系,在界定山洪灾害概念、分析我国山洪灾害基本特点、简述我国山洪灾害防治现状及取得的成绩、阐述水土流失和水土保持的基本概念后,从山洪灾害与水土流失的概念、影响对象、防治措施体系、措施受益对象等方面深入分析了山洪灾害防治与水土保持之间存在的相互联系。并从主管部门、水利部门内部的条块分割等方面,提出了目前山洪灾害防治与水土保持工作中存在的一些不足。指出山洪灾害防治和水土保持对于山丘区自然灾害防治、经济社会发展具有重要意义,今后工作应抓住国家发展机遇,统筹规划山洪灾害防治和水土保持的工作,切实促进山丘区经济社会发展。

关键词: 山洪灾害, 水土流失, 水土保持, 山丘区, 统筹规划

Abstract: The relationship between mountain torrent disaster control and water and soil conservation is analysed in depth from perspectives of concept, influence, prevention and control measures, effect of measures. Before that we defined the concept of mountain torrent disaster, analysed its basic features, introduced the current status and achievements of prevention and control, and expounded the concepts of water and soil loss and water and soil conservation. Moreover, shortcomings in the work of soil and water conservation in China are presented in terms of work assignments among administrative departments and the ministry of water resources. The prevention and control of mountain torrent disaster as well as soil and water conservation are of great importance to the natural disaster mitigation and socio-economic development. We should seize the opportunity to make strategic plans and promote the economic development in mountainous areas.

Key words: mountain torrent disaster, soil and water loss, soil and water conservation, hilly areas, strategic planning

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