The multi-beam technology is extensively applied in bathymetry, which in turn poses higher requirements for the observation accuracy of multi-beam technology. In this paper, the parameters of fine monitoring of bank collapse are designed and studied based on the resolution model of SONIC2024 multi-beam sounding system. The distribution rules of lateral and longitudinal resolutions are obtained respectively. The relations and recommended values of parameters inclusive of sampling rate, emission angle, maximum effective navigation speed, and sector’s opening angle are deduced. It is concluded that the vertical resolution of SONIC2024 sounding system is better than the lateral resolution. The conclusion can be used as the basis for the technical design of key parameters before multi-beam measurement. Finally, the process of designing the parameters is summarized, and some suggestions for setting these parameters in the fine monitoring of bank collapse are put forward.
Key words
multi-beam sounding system /
bank collapse survey /
sampling rate /
sounding resolution /
beam angle /
maximum effective navigation speed /
sector’s opening angle
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1] 董庆亮,申家双,王伟平,EM120型多波束测深系统及其应用[C]//第十五届海洋测绘综合性学术研讨会.天津:海洋测绘, 2003:86-88.
[2] 张会娟.多波束声纳影响处理的几个问题分析[R]. 山东:山东科技大学, 2012.
[3] 卢凯乐.多波束测深数据预处理及系统误差削弱方法研究与实现[R].南昌:东华理工大学,2016.
[4] 安 阳.多波束测深系统校验技术研究[R].大连:大连海事大学,2012.
[5] 吴利红,许文海,臧力龙,等.基于目标识别的多波束系统探测参数设计[C]//2011年中国智能自动化会议.北京:北京科技大学出版社,2011:105-109.
[6] 朱小辰,刘雁春.多波束测深仪有效扇面宽度估计方法[J].天津:海洋技术,2010(3):51-54.
[7] 来向华.管道原位检测及水动力响应分析[R].杭州:浙江大学,2009.
[8] IHO S-44, Standards for Hydrographic Surveys Special Publication N44[S]. Monaco: International Hydrographic Organization, 2008.
[9] 王广全.条带测深仪技术方案[R].哈尔滨:哈尔滨船舶工程学院水声研究所,1992.
[10]FOOTE K G, CHU De-zhang, HAMMAR T R, et al. Protocols for Calibrating Multibeam Sonar[J]. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2005, 117(4): 50-53.