长江科学院院报 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 133-139.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20240025

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

超深基坑吊脚桩局部稳定性分析

孙昌利1,2(), 陈富强1,2, 李支令3, 贾恺1,2()   

  1. 1 广东省水利水电科学研究院, 广州 510635
    2 广东省岩土工程技术研究中心, 广州 510635
    3 广东省水利电力勘测设计研究院有限公司, 广州 510635
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-08 修回日期:2024-03-25 出版日期:2024-10-01 发布日期:2024-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 贾 恺(1985-),男,山西晋城人,高级工程师,博士,从事岩土工程方面的研究。E-mail: kai.jia@foxmail.com
  • 作者简介:

    孙昌利(1983-),男,江苏盐城人,高级工程师,硕士,从事基坑边坡、地下水渗流等研究工作。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(52078143)

Local Stability of End-suspended Piles in Ultra-deep Foundation Pits

SUN Chang-li1,2(), CHEN Fu-qiang1,2, LI Zhi-ling3, JIA Kai1,2()   

  1. 1 Guangdong Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Guangzhou 510635, China
    2 Technical Research Center of Geotechnical Engineering of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510635, China
    3 Guangdong Hydropower Planning & Design Insitute, Guangzhou 510635, China
  • Received:2024-01-08 Revised:2024-03-25 Published:2024-10-01 Online:2024-10-25

摘要:

目前基坑设计中对于吊脚桩预留岩肩的宽度和支护桩的嵌固深度取值大多从对上部支护结构内力及变形的影响角度出发,往往忽略了支护结构底部附近的局部稳定性问题。依托珠江三角洲水资源配置工程超深竖井项目,提出了外倾结构面下或破碎岩体吊脚桩基坑可能存在的3种破坏模式,采用极限平衡法分别给出了不同破坏模式下稳定安全系数的计算方法。同时针对不同破坏模式下,影响稳定安全系数的参数如岩层的埋深、结构面的倾角和力学参数、岩肩宽度、岩肩深度等进行了分析,结果表明外倾结构面倾角、结构面或岩体的力学参数对稳定安全系数影响较大。研究成果可为类似工程提供参考。

关键词: 深基坑, 竖井, 吊脚桩, 结构面, 极限平衡法, 安全系数

Abstract:

At present, the reserved rock shoulder width of end-suspended piles and the embedded depth of support piles in foundation pits are mostly determined from the impact on internal forces and deformations of the upper support structure. This approach often overlooks the local stability issues near the bottom of the support structure. Based on the ultra-deep shaft project of the Pearl River Delta Water Resources Allocation Project, we identified three potential failure modes for end-suspended pile foundation pits with inclined structural planes or fractured rock masses. We employed the limit equilibrium method to calculate the stability safety factor and analyze the impact of various parameters on the safety factor under different failure modes, such as rock layer burial depth, mechanical properties of structural planes, rock shoulder width, and rock shoulder depth. Our findings reveal that the inclination angle of outward-dipping structural planes and the mechanical properties of structural planes or rock masses significantly affect the stability safety factor. This study offers valuable insights for similar projects.

Key words: deep foundation pit, vertical shaft, end-suspended pile, structural plane, limit equilibrium method, safety factor

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