JOURNAL OF YANGTZE RIVER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTI ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 6-10.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2012.10.002

• RIVER-LAKE SEDIMENTATION AND REGULATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characteristics and Formation Conditions of Discontinuous Widely Graded Sediment in Natural  River Course

WEI Li1,2, LU Jin-you3, XU Hai-tao3   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu  610041, China;  2.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Resources, Chengdu  610041, China; 3.Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan  430010, China
  • Received:2011-07-19 Revised:2011-12-27 Online:2012-10-01 Published:2012-10-18

Abstract: With three typical natural river courses in China as case study, we preliminarily discussed the characteristics and formation conditions of discontinuous widely-graded sediment,  providing basis for researching discontinuous widely-graded bed load transport. It's believed that the characteristics of discontinuous widely-graded sediment are as follows: the sediment particle size varies in a wide range; sediment of a certain size is in a small amount or even in absence; and the weight percent of bed sediment exhibits a clear bimodal distribution. The formation of discontinuous widely-graded sediment is based on three conditions: non-uniform bed sediments and thick riverbed cover, sediment supplies from the upstream, and varying flow velocity in the river course.

Key words: discontinuous widely-graded sediment, sediment characteristic, sediment particle size, formation condition

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