长江科学院院报 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 88-91.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2013.02.019

• 科技简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

便携式三坐标测量机在水轮机叶片修复中的应用研究

涂从刚,  张兵   

  1. 水利部水工金属结构质量检验测试中心,郑州 450044
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-16 出版日期:2013-02-01 发布日期:2013-02-06
  • 作者简介:涂从刚(1983-),男,河南信阳人,硕士研究生,从事水轮机叶片逆向工程研究

Application of Portable Three-Coordinate Measuring Machine in Hydroturbine Blade Repair

TU Cong-gang, ZHANG Bing   

  1. National Center of Quality Inspection and Testing for Hydro Steel Structure, Ministry of Water Resources, Zhengzhou 450044, China
  • Received:2012-08-16 Online:2013-02-01 Published:2013-02-06

摘要:

 水轮机叶片是水轮机发电机组中的核心部件,由于工作的强度和环境影响,叶片极易磨损并且难以修复,更换叶片则成本巨大,故有效地对叶片进行修复则尤为重要。通过便携式三坐标测量机系统可对缺陷叶片进行逆向工程扫描,确立三维模型,还原其原始特性。根据系统软件处理三维比对得出叶片的缺陷部位偏差,从而进行修复指导,通过实践,证明三坐标测量机系统能对叶片修复给予指导并达到良好效果。

关键词:  便携式三坐标测量机, 水轮机, 叶片, 修复

Abstract:

Cavitation erosion and abrasion will bring about damage, deformation, and crack to hydroturbine blades. A portable three-coordinate measuring machine was employed to repair the defects. Infinite 2.0 six-axis portable 3-D measuring machine was used as the hardware carrier. Software ScanWorks, Geomagic Studio, Geomagic Qualify and CAD were built in the machine. Through this measuring machine, reverse engineering scanning, 3-D spatial measurement, data visualization, 3-D modelling, point-cloud data analyzing and processing, and data conversion were carried out. By comparing the original 3-D model with the defective model, location and size of the defects were obtained. The three-coordinate measuring machine is accurate, and is of guiding importance for the repair of hydroturbine blades.

Key words: portable three-coordinate measuring machine, hydroturbine, blade, repair 

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