长江科学院院报 ›› 2016, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 95-100.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20141062

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

向家坝电站坝基排水孔组合式过滤体试验研究

严 敏a,b,定培中a,b,陈劲松a,b,盛小涛a,b   

  1. 长江科学院 a.水利部岩土力学与工程重点实验室;
    b.国家大坝安全工程技术研究中心,武汉 430010
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-23 出版日期:2016-01-20 发布日期:2016-01-20
  • 作者简介:严 敏(1981-),女,湖南岳阳人,工程师,主要从事地下水环境及岩土工程渗流研究,(电话)027-82927249(电子信箱)dancaiym@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(GKSF2014060/YT)

Experimental Research of Combined Filter of Drainage Holes for DamFoundation in Xiangjiaba Project

YAN Min1,2,DING Pei-zhong1,2,CHEN Jin-song1,2,SHENG Xiao-tao1,2   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of the Ministry of Water Resources,Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan 430010,China;
    2.National Engineering Technology Research Center of Dam Safety,Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan 430010,China
  • Received:2014-12-23 Published:2016-01-20 Online:2016-01-20

摘要: 为研究向家坝坝基排水孔组合式过滤体结构形式及主要材料性能指标,向家坝电站拟采用组合式过滤体对通过坝基地质缺陷层的排水孔进行反滤保护。根据地质缺陷层的渗透变形试验以及过滤体的主要材料如土工织物、泡沫塑料等的室内试验成果,并结合工程经验,研究确定了组合式过滤体的结构形式及主要材料性能指标。组合式过滤体的反滤试验及长期淤堵试验成果表明,组合式过滤体可以对坝基地质缺陷层进行有效的反滤保护,并在长期运行期间具有较好的抗淤堵能力。

关键词: 向家坝, 排水孔, 组合式过滤体, 室内试验, 淤堵

Abstract: In order to study the structure and performance indexes of main materials of combined filter of drainage holes for dam foundation in Xiangjiaba project,we use combined filter to protect the drain holes which are drilled through the weak soil layers.On the basis of the results of permeability experiments of weak soils in dam foundation and indoor experimental results of the main materials such as geotextiles and foamed plastic,the structure of combined filter and main performance indexes of the materials are determined in association with engineering experiences.The filtering and silting experiments show that the combined filter is effective to protect the weak soil layers,with little silting in long-term operation.

Key words: Xiangjiaba project, drainage hole, combined filter, indoor experiment, silting

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