长江科学院院报 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 109-113.

• 信息技术应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间信息技术在水利普查中的应用

申邵洪1,谢文君2   

  1. 1.长江科学院 空间信息技术应用研究所, 武汉 430010;
    2.水利部 水利信息中心, 北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-16 修回日期:2013-10-16 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-10-16
  • 作者简介:申邵洪(1982-),男,湖南邵东人,工程师,博士,从事空间信息技术水利应用、遥感影像解译、水资源监测与管理工作,(电话)15972146992(电子信箱)ssh1127@tom.com。

Application of Spatial Information Technology in Water Census

SHEN Shao-hong1, XIE Wen-jun2   

  1. 1.Spatial Information Technology Application Department, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China;
    2.Water Resources Information Center, Ministry of Water Resources, 100053, China
  • Received:2013-10-16 Revised:2013-10-16 Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-16

摘要: 2010年开展的全国第一次水利普查是建国以来水利行业水利基础数据全口径调查,分为清查阶段、普查阶段、数据汇总阶段和成果展示及开发利用3个阶段,涉及河湖基本情况普查、水利工程基本情况普查、经济社会用水情况调查、河湖开发治理保护情况普查、水土保持情况普查、行业能力建设情况普查、灌区专项普查、地下水取水井专项普查等8大专项。在3个阶段和8大专项中,空间信息技术都得到了充分利用。特别是河湖基本情况普查和水土保持情况普查调查,主要是依靠空间信息技术,采用内业获取和处理的方式获取相关信息。在成果展示及开发利用方面,以空间信息技术为技术支撑,实现了普查成果“一张图”展示,直观展示了空间信息技术在水利行业中全面和深入的应用。

关键词: 水利普查, 空间信息技术, 应用

Abstract: The first national water census in 2010 was an overall survey for basic water data since the founding of the People’s Republic of China. It is divided into three phases inventory, general investigation, data summarization and results display. The water census involves eight investigations the basic situations of rivers and lakes, water conservancy projects, economic and social water consumption, development and protection of rivers and lakes, conservation of water and soil, water industry capacity building, and specialized investigation on irrigation area and groundwater wells. During the three phrases and the eight investigations, spatial information technology has been applied extensively. Especially, the investigation of rivers and lakes and conservation of water and soil mainly depends on the spatial information technology the data was mainly acquired using remote sensing image interpretation. During the phase of results display and results development and utilization, spatial information has been used as technical support. All water census results are displayed in a map, which directly reflects the extensive and in-depth application of spatial information in the water industry.

Key words: water census, spatial information technology, application

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