长江科学院院报 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 109-114.

• 水土保持专辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

滑坡泥石流整体防御结构体系研究

刘晓路,张平仓,师 哲,胡 波   

  1. 长江科学院 水土保持研究所,武汉 430010
  • 出版日期:2010-11-01 发布日期:2012-09-03

Study on Integrated Defense System of Landslide and Debris Flow

LIU Xiao-lu, ZHANG Ping-cang, SHI Zhe, HU Bo   

  1. Department of Soil and Water Conservation, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan 430010, China
  • Published:2010-11-01 Online:2012-09-03

摘要: 滑坡泥石流由于具有突发性强、历时短、成灾快、破坏性强等特点,易造成巨大的财产损失,严重影响局部区域人民生命和生产安全,已经成为区域社会与生态环境可持续发展的重要制约因素之一。基于系统论理论及 DPSIR 模式,以全过程分析为主体设计思路,针对滑坡泥石流灾害特征,构建了一套包含监测站点、信息传输、评估预测、综合管理为一体的滑坡泥石流整体防御结构体系。

关键词: 滑坡泥石流,  , 预测预警 , 整体防御

Abstract:  Becaouse the landslide and debris flow are characterized by strong suddenness, short duration, quick disaster-causing and heavy damage, they would destroy various structures, such as houses, bridges, etc., damage farm land, hydraulic engineering facilities, and road engineerings, and thus, result in enormous property losses and injuries & deaths of the people-life, and influence regional sustainable development. So, on the basis of the systematic theory and DPSIR model, the paper takes whole process analysis as a primary thought, and according to the typical characteristics of the landslide and debris flow, analyses its defense system. By synthetic analysis of pressent achievements about this problem, an integrated defense system on the landslide and debris flow is brought forward.

Key words: landslide and debris flow  ,   forecast and precaution  ,  integrated defense framework

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