长江科学院院报 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 91-94.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20160708

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

石灰和水玻璃共同改良粉土试验研究

朱文旺a,b,张文慧a,b,姜冲a,b,张瑜a,b,吴兵a,b   

  1. 河海大学 a.岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室; b.江苏省岩土工程技术工程研究中心,南京 210098
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-12 修回日期:2016-08-24 出版日期:2017-10-01 发布日期:2017-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 张文慧(1973-),男,甘肃会宁人,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为土的静动力学特性、特殊土处治技术等,(电话)13605184284(电子信箱)zhangwenhui@hhu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:朱文旺(1993-),男,安徽枞阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为土的静动力学特性、特殊土处治技术,(电话)18251826839(电子信箱)1161382324@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费项目(KYLX15-0469)

Experimental Study on Silt Improved by Lime and Sodium Silicate

ZHU Wen-wang1,2, ZHANG Wen-hui1,2, JIANG Chong1,2 ,ZHANG Yu1,2,WU Bing1,2   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering under Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;
    2.Engineering Research Center of Geotechnical Engineering Technologies of Jiangsu Province, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
  • Received:2016-07-12 Revised:2016-08-24 Online:2017-10-01 Published:2017-10-25

摘要: 对泰州地区粉土用石灰和水玻璃进行室内改良试验,研究了不同掺量石灰+水玻璃(1%石灰+3%水玻璃、3%石灰+1%水玻璃、3%石灰+3%水玻璃)改良粉土的改良效果,得出以下结论:石灰+水玻璃对粉土有良好的改良效果,改良土的CBR值较素土有很大的提高;改良土的CBR值与无侧限抗压强度均随着养护时间和压实度的增加明显提高;粉土中掺入3%石灰+3%水玻璃后改良效果最佳,掺入1%石灰+3%水玻璃后能快速提高粉土的早期强度。试验成果可以指导实际工程依据强度要求确定不同的石灰+水玻璃掺量。

关键词: 粉土改良试验, 石灰, 水玻璃, CBR值, 无侧限抗压强度, 养护时间, 压实度

Abstract: An indoor test of improving silt in Taizhou by using lime and sodium silicate was carried out, and the improvement effects of different mix proportions of lime and sodium silicate were studied: 1% lime and 3% sodium silicate, 3% lime and 1% sodium silicate, 3% of lime and 3% sodium silicate, respectively. Results revealed that, 1) lime and sodium silicate could effectively improve silt’s properties, with obvious increase of CBR value in comparison with plain soil; 2) the CBR value and unconfined compressive strength of improved soil obviously increased with the increase of curing age and compaction degree; 3) 1% lime and 3% sodium silicate could achieve the best improvement effect, while 1% lime and 3% sodium silicate could rapidly improve the early strength of soil. The test results can be taken as reference for determining the blending proportions of lime and sodium silicate according to needed strength.

Key words: improvement test of silt, lime, sodium silicate, CBR value, unconfined compressive strength, curing age, degree of compaction

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