长江科学院院报 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 131-136.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20170472

• 水工结构与材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

高碾压混凝土拱坝损伤振动响应特性

马斌1, 赵钊1, 胡剑超2   

  1. 1.天津大学 水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津 300350;
    2.中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司,天津 300222
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-26 出版日期:2018-10-01 发布日期:2018-10-22
  • 通讯作者: 赵 钊(1990-),男,河南南阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事高碾压混凝土坝流激振动响应特性工作。E-mail:1350483907@qq.com
  • 作者简介:马 斌(1979-),男,安徽宿州人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为泄流结构安全监测及损伤诊断和高坝泄流安全。E-mail:mabin97@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2013CB035905); 国家自然科学基金创新研究群体科学基金项目(51621092);国家自然科学基金项目(51579173);天津市重点领域创新团队(2014TDA001);高等学校学科创新引智计划(B14012)

Vibration Response Properties of Damage of HighRoller Compacted Concrete Arch Dam

MA Bin1, ZHAO Zhao1, HU Jian-chao2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350, China;
    2.China Water Resources Beifang Investigation Design & Research Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300222, China
  • Received:2017-04-26 Published:2018-10-01 Online:2018-10-22

摘要: 高碾压混凝土坝泄洪时,坝体的振动特征是反映其是否安全运行的重要指标。为探明高碾压混凝土坝的损伤振动响应特性,基于理论分析和数值模拟方法,以坝体典型裂缝和碾压成层结构为损伤性结构指标,对无损伤坝体、裂缝损伤坝体、成层损伤坝体和双损伤坝体的流激振动响应规律进行了对比分析。结果表明:碾压成层强度越低、碾压厚度越大、碾压层数越多,拱坝的流激振动响应越大。针对碾压成层和裂缝损伤建立4种不同的损伤模型,进行动力响应计算,得出:碾压成层结构以及裂缝结构,都会使得拱冠梁以及坝肩部位和损伤部位的动力响应增大;并且当同时存在2种损伤时,2种损伤还将相互影响,使得坝身的动位移进一步增大,对坝身安全最为不利。

关键词: 高碾压混凝土, 拱坝, 无损伤, 裂缝损伤, 成层损伤, 双损伤, 流激振动

Abstract: The vibration property of dam body is a significant indicator reflecting the security of high roller compacted concrete(RCC) dam under flood discharge. To reveal the response characteristics of damage vibration of high RCC dam, we analyzed and compared the regularities of flow-induced vibration response of dam body in conditions of no damage, crack damage, layered damage, and double damage via theoretical analysis and numerical simulation based on the theory of high RCC arch dam engineering and the damaged structural indicators of typical dam body cracks and layered RCC structures.Results showed that lower rolling layer strength, larger rolling thickness, and more rolling layers could exaggerate the vibration response. By establishing four damage models of different rolling layers and crack damages to analyze the dynamic response, we found that both layer structure and crack damage structure could expand the dynamic response on crown beam,abutment and the damaged sites, and in addition, affect each other in the presence of two patterns of damage,further boosting the dynamic displacement of the dam body, which is the most unfavorable for dam safety.

Key words: high RCC, arch dam, no damage, crack damage, layered damage, double damage, flow-induced vibration

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