长江科学院院报 ›› 2012, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 37-40.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2012.10.008

• 水资源与环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

太子河沉积物重金属污染地积累指数法评价

李志萍1,马超振2,李珊珊3   

  1. 1.华北水利水电学院 资源与环境学院 郑州 450011; 2.河南省地矿局第二地质环境调查院,郑州 450011;3.河南理工大学 万方科技学院,郑州  450011
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-16 修回日期:2011-12-29 出版日期:2012-10-01 发布日期:2012-10-18
  • 通讯作者: 马超振(1985-),男,河南商丘人,硕士研究生,主要从事水文地质环境地质工作
  • 作者简介:李志萍(1971-),女,河北邯郸人,教授,博士,主要从事水污染控制与环境影响评价研究工作
  • 基金资助:

    国家水专项(2008ZX07526-004-T004);教育部国家留学回国人员资助项目([2009]1590)

Geoaccumulation Index to Assess Heavy Metal Contamination in Sediments of the Taizi River

LI Zhi-ping1, MA Chao-zhen2, LI Shan-shan3   

  1. 1.School of Resources and Environment, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011,China; 2.Institute of Geological Engineering Investigation, Zhengzhou  450011, China; 3.Wanfang College of Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Zhengzhou  450011,China
  • Received:2011-09-16 Revised:2011-12-29 Online:2012-10-01 Published:2012-10-18

摘要: 沿太子河布置34个采样断面,取沉积物样品对其重金属(Cu,Zn,Pb和Cd)含量进行检测和分析,并应用地积累指数法对太子河沉积物重金属污染进行了评价。结果表明:太子河上游断面(本溪市区段和葠窝水库部分断面)沉积物中重金属含量较高;Cd的污染偏重,Cu和Pb其次,Zn无污染;与10年前相比,太子河本溪市区段重金属污染程度有所缓解。

关键词: 太子河沉积物, 重金属污染, 地积累指数

Abstract: An assessment of heavy metal contamination along the Taizi River in Liaoning Province was conducted. The contents of heavy metal (Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd) in sediment samples taken from 34 sampling cross-sections along the Taizi River were detected and analyzed. Geoaccumulation Index was employed to assess the heavy metal in sediments of Taizi River. The results revealed high contents of heavy metal in the sediments of upstream sections(Benxi urban area and partial sections of Shenwo Reservoir). Results of geoaccumulation indices showed that Cd accounts for the largest part of pollution, followed by Cu and Pb, whereas no Zn pollution was found. Compared with the situation a decade ago, the heavy metal contamination in the reach of Benxi urban area has been relieved on the whole. The results provide basis for the heavy metal treatment in the Taizi River. 

Key words: sediments in Taizi River, heavy metal contamination, Geoaccumulation Index

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