长江科学院院报 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 100-109.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2015.06.018

• 水生态保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

典型污染物对藻类生态毒性效应研究进展

郐安琪a,b,赵伟华a,b,李青云a,b,李欢a,b   

  1. 长江科学院 a.流域水环境研究所;b.流域水资源与生态环境科学湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430010
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-02 出版日期:2015-06-20 发布日期:2015-06-04
  • 作者简介:郐安琪(1990-),男,湖北荆门人,硕士研究生,研究方向为水环境与水生态,(电话)027-82828526(电子信箱)angelbest1@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    水利部行业专项项目(201501042);水利部948项目(201407);国家自然科学基金项目(51309019)

Research Advances in Ecotoxicological Effects of Typical Pollutants on Algae

KUAI An-qi1,2, ZHAO Wei-hua1,2, LI Qing-yun1,2, LI Huan1,2   

  1. 1.Basin Water Environmental Research Department, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China;
    2. Key Lab of Basin Water Resource and Eco-environmental Science in Hubei Province, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China
  • Received:2015-04-02 Online:2015-06-20 Published:2015-06-04

摘要: 随着科技的进步和工业文明的发展,各种污染物质源源不断进入到水体,对水环境造成了严重污染。以藻类为研究对象,综述了重金属、有机化合物及人工纳米材料对藻类生态毒性效应的研究进展,重点从藻的生长、酶活性、光合作用、细胞结构和代谢等方面进行了归纳,最后对该领域的研究提出了建议及展望。期望能为藻类敏感物种的筛选和生态毒理学基础研究奠定基础。

Abstract: The development of science and technology and industry has brought about severe pollution to water environment. Research advances in the ecotoxicological effects of heavy metals, organic compounds and nano-materials on algae are reviewed from aspects of the growth, enzyme activity, photosynthesis, cell structure and metabolism of algae. Furthermore, suggestions and prospects for researches in this area are put forward in the hope of laying foundation for the selection of sensitive algae species and the basic research of ecotoxicology.

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