长江科学院院报 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 70-73.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20140301

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

猴子岩面板堆石坝石料开采爆破试验与分析

杨晨光1,钟权1,冷振东2,严鹏2,卢文波2   

  1. 1.中国电建集团 成都勘测设计研究院有限公司,成都 610072;
    2.武汉大学 水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-18 出版日期:2015-10-20 发布日期:2015-10-15
  • 作者简介:杨晨光(1983- ),男,甘肃静宁人,高级工程师,主要从事施工组织设计工作,(电话)13880883005(电子信箱)34062710@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51279146);国家973课题(2011CB013501)

Blasting Test and Analysis of Stone Quarrying for Rock-fill Dam of Houziyan Hydropower Station

YANG Chen-guang1,ZHONG Quan1,LENG Zhen-dong2,YAN Peng2,LU Wen-bo2   

  1. 1.Power China Chengdu Engineering Corporation Limited, Chengdu 610072, China;
    2.State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)
  • Received:2014-04-18 Published:2015-10-20 Online:2015-10-15

摘要: 面板堆石坝填筑料被要求具有良好的级配,以便使填筑的坝体既有较好的压实度,又有良好的排水性。针对大渡河猴子岩水电站堆石料开采,总结了在色龙沟料场进行的6次现场爆破试验,并根据不同钻爆设计及爆破料筛分成果,分析了影响堆石料爆破颗粒级配的主要因素。成果分析表明,炮孔间排距、堵塞长度以及炸药单耗量等参数都会影响爆破料级配,在进行大规模料场开采前,应针对不同影响因素进行爆破试验,确定最为合理的爆破参数。猴子岩面板堆石坝色龙沟料场现场爆破试验取得了符合堆石料设计要求的爆破施工方案及钻爆参数,可为类似工程提供借鉴和参考。

关键词: 猴子岩水电站, 面板堆石坝, 爆破试验, 钻爆参数, 级配

Abstract: Good gradation is required for the filling material of concrete face rock-fill dam in order to ensure good compaction and drainage. Taking the rock-fill material quarrying at Houziyan hydropower station on Dadu river as a research background, we summarize 6 groups of field blasting test in Selonggou quarry, and analyze the main factors affecting the rock-fill material gradation based on different blasting designs and screening results. Research results show that the gradation is affected by spacing between blasting holes, length of stem blocking, and unit consumption of detonator. Before large-scale stone quarrying, blasting tests should be conducted for each impact factor in order to determine the optimal blasting parameters. Through the field blasting tests, blasting scheme and parameters that can be used to get eligible rock-fill material are obtained, and the achievements in this research can be guidance and reference for similar projects.

Key words: Houziyan hydropower station, rock-fill dam, blasting test, drilling and blasting parameters, gradation

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