长江科学院院报 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 35-39.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2015.07.007

• 水资源与环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

隔墙板应用于平原水库防蒸发节水试验探讨

宋兴亮1, 侍克斌2   

  1. 1.新疆水利水电勘测设计研究院,乌鲁木齐 830000;
    2.新疆农业大学 水利与土木工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-24 出版日期:2015-07-01 发布日期:2015-07-07
  • 作者简介:宋兴亮(1986-),男,新疆哈密人,硕士,主要从事干旱区平原水库节水及周边土壤次生盐渍化防治研究,(电话)15909006107(电子信箱)498769910@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆科技支撑计划项目(201233132);新疆水利水电工程重点学科基金资助项目(XJZDXK20100212)

Application of Partition Board to Prevent Evaporation and Save Water for Reservoirs in Plain Area

SONG Xing-liang1, SHI Ke-bin2   

  1. 1.Xinjiang Water Resources and Hydropower Survey Design Institute, Urumqi 830000, China;
    2.College of Hydraulic and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
  • Received:2014-06-24 Published:2015-07-01 Online:2015-07-07

摘要: 针对内陆干旱区平原水库水面无效蒸发损失量大的问题,利用苯板复合隔墙板(简称隔墙板)质轻、强度大、抗渗性好及无毒无害等自身材料特点,将其应用于干旱区平原水库防蒸发节水技术中。通过抗折破坏荷载试验和现场试验验证该新型防蒸发材料用于平原水库防蒸发节水技术的可行性。结果表明:隔墙板抗折破坏荷载能力较强,可在一定程度上抵抗波浪力;隔墙板最终稳定尺寸(长×宽)为1 500 mm×600 mm,将其覆盖于平原水库之上的试验结果较为理想。故将隔墙板应用于平原水库防蒸发节水技术是可行的。

关键词: 平原水库, 隔墙板, 防蒸发, 节水试验, 荷载-位移曲线

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of invalid evaporation of the reservoir water surface in inland arid plain, we applied the partition board made of polystyrene plate and fiber cement(hereinafter referred to as the partition board) to the water saving and evaporation prevention. It is a new type light-weighted non-toxic and harmless material with large strength and good performance of anti-permeability. Through flexural loading test and on-site test, we verified its feasibility for water saving and evaporation prevention by covering it on the reservoir water surface. Results suggest that it has good anti-flexural performance, and its final stable size is 1 500 mm×600 mm (length×width).

Key words: reservoir in plain area, partition board, evaporation prevention, water saving test, load-displacement curve

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