长江科学院院报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 46-49.

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

地震作用下不定位块体动安全系数计算与评价方法的探讨

徐栋栋   

  1. 长江科学院 水利部岩土力学与工程重点实验室,武汉 430010
  • 出版日期:2011-08-01 发布日期:2012-11-14

Computation and Evaluation Method of Dynamic Safety Factor for Unlocated Block under Earthquakes

XU Dong-dong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of the Ministry of Water Resources, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China
  • Online:2011-08-01 Published:2012-11-14

摘要: 用块体理论分析方法中的矢量分析方法计算块体动安全系数,具体的研究思路是:首先输入构成不定位块体所需的结构面和临空面信息,然后根据有限性定理和可动性定理判断块体的有限性和可动性,在块体可动的基础上,再找出块体在自重和地震荷载共同作用下的滑动模式(脱离、单面滑动或双面滑动),并求出块体在该滑动模式下的安全系数,通过循环所有的地震时刻,得到了动安全系数时程曲线。考虑到不同区间安全系数的权值,提出了一种新的动安全系数评价方法,对动安全系数的评价指标做了探索工作。

关键词: 块体理论 , 不定位块体 , 动安全系数 , 地震荷载 , FORTRAN

Abstract: Considering the weight value of safety factors in different intervals, a new evaluation method for dynamic safety factor is proposed. Vector analysis method of the block theory is adopted for programming. The detailed research approach is resented as follows: first of all, the required information of structural planes and free face is input to form the unlocated block, and the finiteness and mobility of the block are determined subsequently according to finiteness theorem and mobility theorem. If the block is movable, find out the sliding mode (separating, single face sliding or double face sliding) of the block under the combined action of dead eight and seismic load as well as the safety factor under that sliding mode. Finally the time  history curve of dynamic safety factor is obtained by cycling all the earthquake times. This study can be regarded as an exploration in the evaluation index of dynamic safety factor.

Key words: block theory , unlocated block , dynamic safety factor , seismic load , FORTRAN