长江科学院院报 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 18-21.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2015.04.004

• 水土保持与生态建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

滩涂生态围垦评价体系研究

郭志阳1a,朱亮1a,1b,朱彧1c,秦文浩1a,夏新1a,胡明华2   

  1. 1.河海大学 a.环境学院; b.浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室; c.港口海岸与近海工程学院,南京 210098;
    2.浙江省围垦局,杭州 310014
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-08 出版日期:2015-04-01 发布日期:2015-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 朱亮(1963-),男,江苏泰州人,教授,博士,主要从事水污染控制、水环境保护与生态修复方面的研究,(电话)025-83786724(电子信箱)zhulianghhu@163.com。
  • 作者简介:郭志阳(1989-),男,河南洛阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事水环境保护与生态修复方面的研究,(电话)18751958953(电子信箱)gzy7111@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAB03B04)

An Evaluation System for Ecological Reclamation of Tidal Flat

GUO Zhi-yang1,ZHU Liang1,2,ZHU Yu3,QIN Wen-hao1,XIA Xin1,HU Ming-hua4   

  1. 1.College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes under Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;
    3. College of Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;
    4. Reclamation Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310014, China
  • Received:2014-04-08 Online:2015-04-01 Published:2015-04-21

摘要: 简要阐述了滩涂围垦造成的环境问题,在加快生态文明建设的强烈要求下提出生态围垦评价体系的重要意义,从社会经济、自然资源潜力、环境质量、景观生态、生态环境保护5个方面完善了生态围垦的内涵,进而采用层次分析法与专家咨询相结合的方法构建了生态围垦评价模型。利用模型对洞头县北岙后二期围垦工程进行评价,结果该工程被评为良好型“生态围垦”项目,评价结果与实际情况相符,验证了评价模型的可靠性和实用性。

Abstract: Environmental problems caused by tidal flat reclamation are briefly expounded, and the significance of building an assessment system for ecological reclamation under the strong request of accelerating ecological civilization is presented. The connotation of ecological reclamation is enriched from perspectives of social economy, natural resource potential, environmental quality, landscape ecology and eco-environmental protection. Moreover, a model of assessing ecological reclamation is established by combining the analytic hierarchy process with consulting opinions of experts. This model is applied to the evaluation of the reclamation project II in Beiao of Dongtou County. The assessment results are in accordance with the practice that it is a good project of ecological reclamation, which further verifies the reliability and practical applicability of the assessment model.

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