Application of the Coupling Time Series Model Based onWavelet and Runs in Precipitation Forecast

PENG Gao-hui, WEI Bao-lei, MA Jian-qin

Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8) : 18-22.

PDF(2223 KB)
PDF(2223 KB)
Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8) : 18-22. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.08.0042014,31(08):18-22,28
RIVER-LAKE SEDIMENTATION AND REGULATION

Application of the Coupling Time Series Model Based onWavelet and Runs in Precipitation Forecast

  • PENG Gao-hui1, WEI Bao-lei1, MA Jian-qin2
Author information +
History +

Abstract

According to the multi-scale and non-stationary features of precipitation time series, we choose db3 wavelet and use Mallat algorithm to decompose the precipitation series in two types of scales to solve the problem of long-time forecast with inadequate precision. After independent Runs tests between the decomposing consequences, we established the coupling ARIMA models based on Wavelet and Runs to forecast precipitation in the city of Zhengzhou from 2008 to 2012. It is proved that the accuracy of the coupling model is higher than that of traditional model. We predict the precipitation per month from 2013 to 2015 in order to provide a basis for decision-making. This research is of theoretical significance and application value.

Key words

precipitation forecast / Wavelet transform / Runs / coupling model / ARIMA

Cite this article

Download Citations
PENG Gao-hui, WEI Bao-lei, MA Jian-qin. Application of the Coupling Time Series Model Based onWavelet and Runs in Precipitation Forecast[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2014, 31(8): 18-22 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.08.0042014,31(08):18-22,28

References

[1] 秦 松.基于加权的滑动平均-马尔科夫预测模型及其应用[J].水资源与水工程学报, 2013, 24(1): 185-188.(QIN Song. Markov Prediction Model and Its Application Based on the Weighted Sliding Average[J]. Journal of Water Resources & Water Engineering, 2013, 24(1): 185-188. (in Chinese))
[2] 孙才志,林学钰.降水预测的模糊权马尔可夫模型及应用[J].系统工程学报, 2003, 18(4): 294-299. (SUN cai-zhi, LIN Xue-yu. Research on Fussy Markov Model with Weights and Its Application in Application in Predicting the Precipitation State[J]. Journal of System Engineering, 2003, 18(4): 294-299. (in Chinese))
[3] 吴健华,李培月,钱 会.西安市气象要素变化特征及可利用降雨量预测模型[J].南水北调与水利科技, 2013, 11(1): 30-35.(WU Jian-hua, LI Pei-yue, QIAN Hui. Variation Characteristics of Meteorological Elements and Prediction Model of Available Precipitation in Xi’an City[J]. South and North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology, 2013, 11(1): 30-35.(in Chinese))
[4] 严华生,曹 杰,谢应齐,等.降雨年际气候变化的非线性动力统计模拟预测[J].气象学报,1998,57(4):502-508. (YAN Hua-sheng, CAO Jie, XIE Ying-qi, et al. Nonlinear Dynamical/Statistical Simulation and Prediction of Interannual Climatic Evolution in Rainfall[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 1998, 57(4): 502-508.(in Chinese))
[5] 崔德友.组合模型在降雨量预测中的应用[J].计算机仿真,2012, 29(8):163-166. (CUI De-you. Application of Combination Model in Rainfall Prediction[J]. Computer Simulation, 2012, 29(8): 163-166. (in Chinese))
[6] 张书文,李占甫.时间序列分析在预测年降水量中的应用[J].水资源研究,1996, 17(4): 7-11. (ZHANG Shu-wen, LI Zhan-pu. Application of Time Series Model in Rainfall Prediction[J]. Journal of Water Resources Research, 1996, 17(4): 7-11. (in Chinese))
[7] 孙映宏.基于均生函数模型的杭州市年降雨量预测[J].水电能源科学,2009, 27(2): 14-16. (SUN Ying-hong. Forecasting of Annual Precipitation on Model of Average-growing Function in Hangzhou City[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2009, 27(2): 14-16. (in Chinese))
[8] 韩 萍,王鹏新,王彦集,等.多尺度标准化降水指数的ARIMA模型干旱预测研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2008, 26(2): 212-218. (HAN Ping, WANG Peng-xin, WANG Yan-ji, et al. Drought Forecasting Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index at Different Temporal Scales Using ARIMA Models[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2008, 26(2): 212-218. (in Chinese))
[9] 李才媛.湖北省梅雨期分级降水预报试验[J].气象, 1996, 22(1): 49-52. (LI Cai-yuan. The Experiment of Classification Rainfall Forecast in Hubei During Rainy Seasons[J]. Meteorological Monthly, 1996, 22(1):49-52. (in Chinese))
[10]王俊丽,张德生.基于小波变换的水文预报 FAR 模型[J].水资源与水工程学报,2011, 22(4): 140-143. (WANG Jun-li,ZHANG De-sheng. FAR Hydrologic Forecast Model Based on Wavelet Transformation [J]. Journal of Water Resources & Water Engineering, 2011, 22(4): 140-143. (in Chinese))
[11]刘明才.小波分析及其应用[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2005. (LIU Ming-cai. Wavelet Analysis and Its Application[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2005. (in Chinese))
[12]马秀峰,夏 军.游程概率统计原理及其应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2011. (MA Xiu-feng, XIA Jun. Run Probability and Statistics Principles and Applications[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2011. (in Chinese))
[13]BOX G E P, JENKINS G M, REINSEL G C.Time Series Analysis Forecasting and Control[M]. Beijing: Posts & Telecom Press, 2011.
[14]中国气象科学数据共享服务网[EB/OL].(2013-01-01)[2013-02-15].http:∥cdc.cma.gov.cn/home.do. (China Meteorological Data Sharing Service System[EB/OL]. (2013-01-01)[2013-02-15].http:∥cdc.cma.gov.cn/home.do. (in Chinese))
[15]桑燕芳,王 栋.水文序列小波分析中小波函数选择方法[J].水利学报,2008, 39(3): 295-300. (SANG Yan-fang, WANG Dong. Wavelet Selection Method in Hydrologic Series Wavelet Analysis[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2008, 39(3): 295-300. (in Chinese))
[16]王文圣,丁 晶,李跃清.水文小波分析[M].北京:化学工业出版社, 2005. (WANG Wen-sheng, DING Jing, LI Yue-qing. Hydrology Wavelet Analysis[M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2005. (in Chinese))
PDF(2223 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/