Vegetation Stability and Its Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia

TELIGEER, NARENMANDULA, GUO En-liang, ARUNA, KANGYAO, NARENFU

Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 70-76.

PDF(11596 KB)
PDF(11596 KB)
Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 70-76. DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20210014
WATER SOIL CONSERVATION AND ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION

Vegetation Stability and Its Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia

  • TELIGEER1,2, NARENMANDULA1,2, GUO En-liang1,2, ARUNA1, KANGYAO1,2, NARENFU2,3
Author information +
History +

Abstract

As a major component of ecosystem, vegetation plays a vital role in regulating global climate change and ecological balance. It is an indicator of climate change. The study of vegetation elasticity, vegetation resistance and their influencing factors is of great significance to regional vegetation stability and ecological sustainable development. Based on the MOD13A2 normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data, meteorological data and vegetation type data from 2000 to 2019, we discussed the vegetation stability and its influencing factors in Inner Mongolia through autoregressive model, trend analysis and geospatial analysis. Results illustrated that the NDVI of forest, meadow grassland and desert grassland in Inner Mongolia increased from 2000 to 2019, and vegetation coverage tended to improve as a whole. The fitting degree between vegetation elastic index and average NDVI of forest and meadow steppe is low, and the fitting degree between vegetation elastic index and NDVI of desert steppe is higher, which indicates that the vegetation elasticity of forest and meadow steppe is high, and that of desert steppe is low. Desert steppe is more resistant to precipitation and temperature, while forest and meadow steppe are less resistant to temperature. The results suggest that the elasticity of different types of vegetation in Inner Mongolia varies with climate factors, and precipitation is the major limiting factor of vegetation change in Inner Mongolia.

Key words

vegetation stability / NDVI / vegetation type / elastic index / resistance index / Inner Mongolia

Cite this article

Download Citations
TELIGEER, NARENMANDULA, GUO En-liang, ARUNA, KANGYAO, NARENFU. Vegetation Stability and Its Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2022, 39(4): 70-76 https://doi.org/10.11988/ckyyb.20210014

References

[1] HOU X, WU T, YU L, et al. Characteristics of Multi-temporal Scale Variation of Vegetation Coverage in the Circum Bohai Bay Region, 1999—2009[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2012, 32(6): 297-304.
[2] WANG Q, ZHANG Q, ZHOU W. Grassland Coverage Changes and Analysis of the Driving Forces in Maqu County[J]. Physics Procedia, 2012, 33: 1292-1297.
[3] 卢乔倩, 江 涛, 柳丹丽, 等. 中国不同植被覆盖类型NDVI对气温和降水的响应特征[J]. 生态环境学报, 2020,29(1): 23-34.
[4] 赵倩倩, 张京崩, 赵天保, 等. 2000年以来中国区域植被变化及其对气候变化的响应[J]. 高原气象, 2021,40(2):292-301.
[5] 戴尔阜, 黄 宇, 吴 卓, 等. 内蒙古草地生态系统碳源/汇时空格局及其与气候因子的关系[J]. 地理学报, 2016,71(1): 21-34.
[6] 李克让, 陈育峰. 全球气候变化影响下中国森林的脆弱性分析[J]. 地理学报, 1996(增刊1): 40-49.
[7] 方婷婷, 闫勇智, 刘庆福, 等. 内蒙古荒漠草原降水有效性分析:基于苏尼特右旗过程降水量的监测[J]. 干旱区研究, 2019,36(3):691-697.
[8] 萨日盖, 包 刚, 包玉海, 等. 内蒙古植被枯黄期变化及其与气候和植被生产力的关系[J]. 应用生态学报, 2020,31(6): 1898-1908.
[9] 鹿海员, 李和平, 高占义, 等. 基于草原生态保护的牧区水土资源配置模式[J]. 农业工程学报, 2016,32(23): 123-130.
[10] 张景忠, 王云毅. 内蒙古达拉特旗风沙区退耕还林还草生态效益评价[J]. 西部资源, 2017(2): 164-166, 175.
[11] 杨 树, 温雨金, 刘鸿雁. 内蒙古中部地区退耕还林还草后植被与土壤性状的变化[J]. 水土保持研究, 2006,13(4): 143-145, 149.
[12] 田晓宇, 霞 徐, 江红蕾, 等. 退耕还林(草) 政策下土地利用结构优化研究:以内蒙古太仆寺旗为例[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2018,28(12):25-30.
[13] 林玉英, 胡喜生, 邱荣祖, 等. 基于Landsat影像的NDVI对植被与影响因子交互耦合的响应[J]. 农业机械学报, 2018,49(10): 212-219.
[14] 王雨晴,张成福,李晓鸿.内蒙古典型草原区NDVI对气候变化的响应[J].水土保持研究,2020,27(4):201-205.
[15] 赵 玉. 关中盆地植被覆盖动态及其对气候因子的响应[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2020,37(6): 49-54.
[16] 王小霞, 刘志华, 焦珂伟. 2000—2017年东北森林NDVI时空动态及其驱动因子[J]. 生态学杂志, 2020,39(9): 2878-2886.
[17] 穆少杰, 李建龙, 周 伟, 等. 2001—2010年内蒙古植被净初级生产力的时空格局及其与气候的关系[J]. 生态学报, 2013,33(12):3752-3764.
[18] SHA Z, ZHONG J, BAI Y, et al. Spatio-temporal Patterns of Satellite-derived Grassland Vegetation Phenology from 1998 to 2012 in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2016, 8(3): 462-477.
[19] BAO G, QIN Z, BAO Y,et al. NDVI-based Long-term Vegetation Dynamics and Its Response to Climatic Change in the Mongolian Plateau[J]. Remote Sensing, 2014, 6(9): 8337-8358.
[20] DE KEERSMAECKER W, LHERMITTE S, TITS L, et al. A Model Quantifying Global Vegetation Resistance and Resilience to Short-term Climate Anomalies and Their Relationship with Vegetation Cover[J]. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 2015, 24(5): 539-548.
[21] 穆少杰, 李建龙, 陈奕兆, 等. 2001—2010年内蒙古植被覆盖度时空变化特征[J]. 地理学报, 2012,67(9): 1255-1268.
[22] 岳喜元, 左小安, 常学礼, 等. 内蒙古典型草原与荒漠草原NDVI对气象因子的响应[J]. 中国沙漠, 2019,39(3): 25-33.
[23] 詹天宇, 孙 建, 张振超, 等. 基于meta分析的放牧压力对内蒙古高原草地生态系统的影响[J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文), 2020,28(12): 1847-1858.
[24] 方精云. 我国森林植被带的生态气候学分析[J]. 生态学报, 1991,11(4): 377-387.
[25] 庞国伟, 山琳昕, 杨勤科, 等. 陕西省不同地貌类型区植被覆盖度时空变化特征及其影响因素[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2021,38(3): 51-58.
[26] 王云霞, 修长柏, 曹建民. 气候因子与过度放牧在内蒙古牧区草地退化演变中的作用[J]. 农业技术经济, 2015(8): 112-117.
[27] LIU M,DRIES L,HEIJMAN W,et al. Land Tenure Reform and Grassland Degradation in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. China Economic Review,2019,55:181-198.
[28] GONGBUZEREN, LI Yan-bo, LI Wen-jun. China’s Rangeland Management Policy Debates: What Have We learned?[J]. Rangeland Ecology and Management, 2015, 68(4): 305-314.
[29] CONTE T J, TILT B. The Effects of China’s Grassland Contract Policy on Pastoralists’ Attitudes towards Cooperation in an Inner Mongolian Banner[J]. Human Ecology, 2014, 42(6): 837-846.
[30] 李金亚, 薛建良, 尚旭东, 等. 草畜平衡补偿政策的受偿主体差异性探析:不同规模牧户草畜平衡差异的理论分析和实证检验[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2014,24(11):89-95.
[31] 李 博. 我国温带草地草畜平衡动态监测系统的研究[J]. 草地学报, 1995(2): 95-102.
PDF(11596 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/