JOURNAL OF YANGTZE RIVER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTI ›› 2016, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 129-134.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20150401

• INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Risk Assessment and Zonation of Hail Disaster in the East of Qilian Mountains Based on GIS

DUAN Yun-feng1,4, HU Zheng-hua1, LIU Ming-chun2, LIU Jun-yan3, WANG Zuo-cheng4   

  1. 1.College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
    2.Meteorology Bureau of Wuwei, Wuwei 733000, China;
    3.Environmental Information Center of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    4. Meteorology Bureau of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Wuwei 733200, China
  • Received:2015-05-14 Online:2016-05-01 Published:2016-05-10

Abstract: The zonation of hail risk is researched according to observed meteorological data, historical disaster data and fundamental geographic data in Tianzhu Tibetan autonomous county where hail disaster frequently happens. An evaluation model for hail risk is established consisting four indexes, namely hazard of disaster-inducing factor, sensitivity of environment to hail disaster, vulnerability of hazard-affected body to hail disaster, and capability of disaster reduction and relief. Furthermore, GIS technology is adopted to obtain the zoning of hail disaster risk. Results show that the hail risk rises from the north to the south in Tianzhu Tibetan autonomous county. Hail risks in Huazang temple, Dongping, Shimen and Dachaigou, and part of Tanshanling and Saishensi are the highest, followed by Haxi, Duoshen and Xidatan; the hail risks in east Songshan, southwest of Danma and Qilian are the lowest.

Key words: hail disaster, the east of Qilian Mountains, risk zonation, disaster risk index, GIS

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