Optimal Allocation of Water Resources in Golden Delta of Energy: Case Study on Ningxia Autonomous Region

ZHANG Yi-qing; LIU Xiao-yan

doi:10.11988/ckyyb.20141035

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Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10) : 1-5. DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20141035

WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT

Optimal Allocation of Water Resources in Golden Delta of Energy: Case Study on Ningxia Autonomous Region

ZHANG Yi-qing^1,2,LIU Xiao-yan³

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Abstract

There are abundant coal, petroleum and natural gas resources in China’s golden delta of energy. The exploitation of energy resources together with the related industries drives and supports the regional socio-economic development. But the region is located in the northwest of China, facing with severe water supply shortage. With Ningxia autonomous region as an example, the status of water resources is analyzed in this paper. Furthermore, on the premises of the balance constraint of regional water, the lowest per capita living water security constraint, the lowest per capita food security constraint and the regional eco-environmental water constraint, the method of optimizing the allocation of water resources among industries is given through calculations of potential water-saving quantity in the condition of marginal output equilibrium. Finally, policies of reducing the gap of water utilizing efficiency among industries are put forward.

Key words

golden delta of energy region / water resources / optimal allocation / use efficiency / policy suggestions / water consumption per GDP

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ZHANG Yi-qing ,LIU Xiao-yan. Optimal Allocation of Water Resources in Golden Delta of Energy: Case Study on Ningxia Autonomous Region[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2015, 32(10): 1-5 https://doi.org/10.11988/ckyyb.20141035

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