突发性水污染事故应急处理技术研究进展

李青云; 赵良元; 林 莉; 吴 敏; 黄 茁

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.04.0022014, 31(04):6-11

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长江科学院院报 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4) : 6-11. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.04.0022014, 31(04):6-11

水资源与环境

突发性水污染事故应急处理技术研究进展

李青云^{a, b}, 赵良元^{a, b}, 林莉^{a, b}, 吴敏^{a, b}, 黄茁^{a, b}

作者信息 +

Review of Emergency Treatment Technologies forSudden Water Pollution Accidents

LI Qing-yun^{1, 2}, ZHAO Liang-yuan^{1, 2}, LIN Li^{1, 2}, WU Min^{1, 2}, HUANG Zhuo^{1, 2}

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

近年来, 我国已进入重特大突发性水污染事故高发期, 形势十分严峻。针对这一现状, 对突发性水污染事故的4类主要污染物(包括有毒有机污染物、重金属污染、溢油污染及生物性污染)的应急处理技术及水利工程技术在突发性水污染事故应急处理中的关键作用进行综述, 并提出应急处理后长期生态恢复建设的对策和措施, 指出突发性水污染的应急处理需要应急管理、预测预警及应急处理技术三者的全面建设。上述研究旨在为突发性水污染事故应急处理技术的深入研究及应对突发性水污染事故的发生提供理论参考。

Abstract

Recent years have witnessed highly-frequent serious sudden water pollution accidents in China. In the present paper, the treatment technologies for sudden water environment pollution accidents (inclusive of toxic organic pollutants pollution, heavy metal pollution, oil spill pollution and biological pollution) and the critical role of hydraulic engineering technologies in such accident treatment are reviewed. Recommendations of long-term measures of ecological restoration after the emergency response are presented. Emergency management, prediction and pre-warning, as well as emergency treatment should be developed comprehensively. This research aims to provide scientific basis for further research of treatment technologies and emergency response for water pollution accidents.

导出引用

李青云, 赵良元, 林莉, 吴敏, 黄茁. 突发性水污染事故应急处理技术研究进展[J]. 长江科学院院报. 2014, 31(4): 6-11 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.04.0022014, 31(04):6-11

LI Qing-yun, ZHAO Liang-yuan, LIN Li, WU Min, HUANG Zhuo. Review of Emergency Treatment Technologies forSudden Water Pollution Accidents[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2014, 31(4): 6-11 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.04.0022014, 31(04):6-11

中图分类号： X52

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