长江科学院院报 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 187-194.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20221709

• 水工结构与材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于复合盐溶液浓度的再生骨料混凝土抗冻性能试验研究

曹芙波1, 黄旭彤1, 杨晓刚2, 梁卫国3, 吴亚轩2, 李名远2, 苏天4, 王晨霞1   

  1. 1.内蒙古科技大学 土木工程学院, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    2.内蒙古自治区建筑业协会,呼和浩特 010020;
    3.包头市城乡建设发展集团有限公司,内蒙古 包头 014010;
    4.山东理工大学 建筑工程学院,山东 淄博 255000
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-20 修回日期:2023-03-23 出版日期:2024-05-01 发布日期:2024-05-07
  • 通讯作者: 王晨霞(1977-), 女,内蒙古集宁人,副教授,博士,研究方向为固废资源化。E-mail: wangchenxia77@qq.com
  • 作者简介:曹芙波(1976-), 男,湖南衡阳人,教授,博士,研究方向为固废资源化。E-mail: caofubo2000@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51868061);内蒙古自然科学基金项目( 2020MS05071,2022LHMS05011)

Frost Resistance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Based on Compound Salt Solution Concentration

CAO Fu-bo1, HUANG Xu-tong1, YANG Xiao-gang2, LIANG Wei-guo3, WU Ya-xuan2, LI Ming-yuan2, SU Tian4, WANG Chen-xia1   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China;
    2. Construction Industry Association of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010020, China;
    3. Baotou Urban Rural Development Group Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, China;
    4. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
  • Received:2022-12-20 Revised:2023-03-23 Online:2024-05-01 Published:2024-05-07

摘要: 为探究不同浓度复合盐溶液对再生骨料混凝土(Recycled Aggregate Concrete,RAC)抗冻性影响,以复合盐浓度、强度等级和冻融循环次数为变量,对RAC进行冻融循环试验,并分析其表观损伤程度、质量损失率、劈裂抗拉损失率、立方体抗压强度损失率和相对动弹性模量损失率。结果表明:RAC的强度等级越高,抵抗盐冻破坏能力越强;30次盐冻循环后,RAC的质量损失率、抗压强度损失率、劈裂抗拉损失率和相对动弹性模量损失率均随复合盐溶液浓度提高而减小;90次盐冻循环后,RAC的盐冻损伤则随复合盐溶液浓度提高而增大。以复合盐浓度和强度等级为参数建立了指数函数盐冻损伤模型和Weibull分布函数盐冻损伤模型。对比后发现Weibull分布函数盐冻损伤模型衍生的生存函数图和失效率函数图能更直观地反映盐冻损伤程度及损伤效率,且模型与其他学者试验结果均吻合良好。

关键词: 再生骨料混凝土, 复合盐溶液浓度, 盐冻循环, 力学性能, Weibull分布函数, 损伤模型

Abstract: In the aim of assessing the impact of different compound salt solution concentrations on the frost resistance of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), we conducted freeze-thaw cycle tests on RAC samples by varying the concentration of the compound salt solution, the strength grades, and the number of freeze-thaw cycles. We scrutinized apparent damage, mass loss rate, splitting tensile strength loss rate, cubic compressive strength loss rate, and relative dynamic elastic modulus loss rate. Our findings reveal that higher strength grades correlate with better salt-frost resistance in RAC. After 30 cycles, mass loss, compressive strength and splitting and tensile strength loss, as well as relative dynamic elastic modulus loss decrease with increasing concentration of compound salt solution. However, after 90 cycles, salt-frost damage escalates with rising solution concentration. We established exponential function and Weibull distribution salt-frost damage models for RAC in consideration of the solution concentration and strength grades. Comparison manifests that the survival function graph and failure rate fuction rendered from Weibull distribution model better describe the salt frost damage level and efficiency. Moreover, the Weibull distribution model result aligns well with experimental results from other scholars.

Key words: recycled aggregate concrete, compound salt solution cncentration, salt-frost cycle, mechanical properties, Weibull distribution function, damage model

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