长江科学院院报 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 120-124.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20160109

• 水工结构与材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

非晶合金纤维增强水泥砂浆性能试验研究

周小斌, 江朝华, 张伟伟, 王体涛   

  1. 河海大学 港口海岸与近海工程学院,南京 210098
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-02 修回日期:2016-04-05 出版日期:2017-05-01 发布日期:2017-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 江朝华(1972-),女,广西合山人,副教授,博士,主要从事港工新材料新技术研究,(电话)13951980000(电子信箱)jianghohai@hotmail.com。
  • 作者简介:周小斌(1992-),男,江西抚州人,硕士研究生,主要从事港工新材料新技术研究,(电话)18251820729(电子信箱)zhoux.b@outlook.com。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20151496)

Experimental Study on Cement Mortar Reinforced by Amorphous Alloy Fiber

ZHOU Xiao-bin, JIANG Chao-hua, ZHANG Wei-wei, WANG Ti-tao   

  1. College of Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
  • Received:2016-02-02 Revised:2016-04-05 Published:2017-05-01 Online:2017-05-17

摘要: 以钢纤维为对比,研究了不同掺量的非晶合金纤维对水泥砂浆流动性、抗压和抗折强度的影响,提出了预测非晶合金纤维混凝土抗折强度的经验公式,并采用扫描电子显微镜观察纤维与基体的粘结状态。结果表明:与钢纤维相比,非晶合金纤维显著提高了砂浆的力学性能。1.0%掺量下非晶合金纤维增强砂浆28 d抗压强度和抗折强度与未掺纤维试样相比分别增加了28.6%和51.9%,与相同掺量下钢纤维增强砂浆相比分别增加了9.9%和14.5%。非晶合金纤维抗拉强度高,抗腐蚀性能强,在砂浆中分散均匀,与砂浆基体粘结良好,在较低掺量下即可有效提高砂浆的抗压和抗折强度,增加砂浆的韧性。

关键词: 非晶合金纤维, 钢纤维, 力学性能, 水泥砂浆, 压折比值, 强度预测

Abstract: The effects of blending different dosages of amorphous alloy fiber on the fluidity, compressive and flexural strengths of cement mortar were researched through a comparative study of steel fiber. An empirical formula for predicting the flexural strength of cement reinforced by amorphous alloy fiber(AAF) was proposed and the state of bonding between fiber and base material was observed by using scanning electron microscope(SEM). Results indicate that AAF better improves the mechanical properties of cement mortar than steel fiber does. In comparison with specimens without fiber at curing age of 28 d, the compressive and flexural strengths of mortar reinforced by AAF with blending ratio of 1.0% increase by 28.6% and 51.9%, respectively. In comparison with mortar reinforced by steel fiber with equal blending ratio, the two numbers are 9.9% and 14.5%, AAF has advantages such as high tensile strength, strong corrosion resistance and good bonding properties with mortar. It disperses evenly in the mortar, and even at low blending ratio, it could obviously improve the compressive and flexural strengths and toughness of mortar.

Key words: amorphous alloy fiber, steel fiber, mechanical property, cement mortar, ratio of compressive strength to flexural strength, strength prediction

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