长江科学院院报 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12): 27-31.

• 水生态保护与修复 • 上一篇    下一篇

赤水河流域生态补偿机制初探

 黄薇, 马赟杰   

  1. 长江科学院  水资源综合利用研究所
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-01 出版日期:2011-12-01 发布日期:2011-12-05
  • 作者简介:黄 薇(1958-),女,上海市人,教授级高级工程师,主要从事流域水资源管理研究,(电子信箱) huangwei@mail.crsri.cn
  • 基金资助:

    水利部公益性行业科研专项200901012

Ecological Compensation Mechanism in Chishui River Basin

HUANG Wei, MA Yun-jie   

  1. Water Resources Department, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute
  • Received:2011-11-01 Online:2011-12-01 Published:2011-12-05

摘要: 通过建立合理的生态补偿机制,实施国家及下游受益区对流域上游地区的补偿,有利于理顺流域上下游间的生态关系和利益关系,促进全流域共同发展。在分析了赤水河流域生态价值和存在的主要问题基础上,提出了赤水河流域生态补偿原则,构建了生态补偿机制的初步框架,指出了生态补偿的方式、途径以及生态补偿保障措施。

关键词: 流域, 生态补偿, 赤水河, 机制

Abstract: To rationalize the ecological relation and benefit-based relation between upstream and downstream areas, and to boost a sustainable development of the whole river basin, it's proposed to establish a rational ecological compensation mechanism and to compensate the upstream areas by the nation and the downstream areas. Based on the analysis of ecological values and main problems in Chishui River basin, the principles of ecological compensation are put forward, and an initial framework for compensation mechanism is proposed. Approaches and methods of eco-compensation and the supporting measures are also presented.

Key words: river basin, ecological compensation, Chishui River, mechanism