4% 螺威粉剂(TDS)植物灭螺剂对环境生物安全性研究

孙厚才 , 刘晓路 , 刘瑞华

长江科学院院报 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11) : 102-104.

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长江科学院院报 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11) : 102-104.
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4% 螺威粉剂(TDS)植物灭螺剂对环境生物安全性研究

  • 孙厚才1 , 刘晓路1 , 刘瑞华2
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Research on Environmental Biosafety of “Lo-wei” Powder (TDS) Plant Molluscicide in 4 Percent

  • SUN Hou-cai1 , LIU Xiao-lu1 , LIU Rui-hua2
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摘要

采用室内试验测试植物灭螺剂“螺威”对斑马鱼、日本鹌鹑和青虾的毒性,评价其对环境的影响。试验前按正式试验条件先预试,求出植物灭螺剂“螺威”对斑马鱼、日本鹌鹑和青虾的毒性影响范围。正式试验时在此范围内按一定的比例级差设置若干处理浓度,每个浓度设3个重复,并设一组空白对照。4% 螺威粉剂(TDS)植物灭螺剂使用浓度高于LC50值,对鸟类和虾类为中毒,对鸟的实际危害影响不大,对鱼类风险较大。

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to test the toxicity of the plant molluscicide “ Lo-wei ” to zebra fishes , Japanese quails and freshwater shrimps in laboratory to evaluate its impact on the environment . According to the rightful test conditions , the toxicity range of the molluscicide on the zebra fish , Japanese quail and freshwater shrimp was previous tested . In the rightful test we set different molluscicide concentrations by a certain percentage in this range , with 3 time repeat tests for each concentration , and a set of contrast test . When “ Lo-wei ” powder (TDS) concentration in 4 percent is higher than the safe level of plant molluscicide LC50 value, it generates a moderate toxicity to birds and shrimps, little effect to birds actually and a greater risk to fishes .

关键词

植物灭螺剂&ldquo / 螺威&rdquo /   / 钉螺  / 环境生物  / 死亡率

Key words

 plant molluscicide “Lo-wei ”(TDS)   /  oncomelania   /  environmental biology   /   mortality

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孙厚才 , 刘晓路 , 刘瑞华. 4% 螺威粉剂(TDS)植物灭螺剂对环境生物安全性研究[J]. 长江科学院院报. 2010, 27(11): 102-104
SUN Hou-cai , LIU Xiao-lu , LIU Rui-hua. Research on Environmental Biosafety of “Lo-wei” Powder (TDS) Plant Molluscicide in 4 Percent[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2010, 27(11): 102-104
中图分类号:      R383   

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