长江科学院院报 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 54-58.

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑土体重度的条形基础极限承载力半经验理论解

 韩冬冬, 谢新宇, 窦岩嵩   

  • 出版日期:2009-08-01 发布日期:2012-07-03

Semi-empirical Solution on Bearing Capacity of Strip Footing Considering Unit Weight of Soil

 HAN  Dong-Dong, XIE  Xin-Yu, DOU  Yan-Song   

  • Online:2009-08-01 Published:2012-07-03

摘要: 假定土体重度对滑移线场没有影响,利用滑移线方法推导了考虑土体重度的条形基础极限承载力公式,公式中地基承载力系数 Nq,Nc和Nγ互不影响且Nq,Nc与已有结果相同。利用上限定理构造了滑移线场对应的速度场,求得了该速度场的上限解。结果表明滑移线解与上限解相同,这就证明了滑移线解是上限解答。将地基承载力系数Nγ同已有的其它成果进行了对比,并分析了此方法的误差来源,同时给出了修正公式。

Abstract: Assuming the unit weight of soil has no influence on the slip-line field, the formula of bearing capacity of strip footing is got by slip-line method, in which the three bearing capacity factors Nq, Nc and Nγ don’t effect each other and Nq, Nc are the same as the published results. The upper-bound solution to bearing capacity of strip footing is deduced in the corresponding velocity field of strip footing to the slip-line field, which is the same as what is got using slip-line method. The slip-line result is accordingly proved to be the upper-bound solution. The bearing capacity factor Nγ is compared to those by other methods. The reasons that lead to the error by present method are analyzed and a modified formula is proposed.