浮岛技术作为一种新兴的富营养化水体生态处理措施，已得到人们越来越多的重视。结合实例，回顾了浮岛技术的发展历程，介绍浮岛的种类、应用领域及技术特点，指出人工生态浮岛技术在富营养化水体治理中具有广阔的应用前景。同时对浮岛技术今后的发展方向进行了初步探讨。

As a new ecological treatment technique of eutrophication water, artificial floating island(AFI) has won more and more attention. In this article, the present study condition, species and applied area of the AFI are introduced, the advantage and disadvantage of this method are compared. In the end,? the development direction of this method is also discussed.