HD工程是我国首座大型地下水封储油洞库工程,具有洞室纵横交叉、多层钻爆法开挖等特点,施工过程中存在多种风险。综合健康(H)、安全(S)和环境(E)3个方面构建了HD工程实施过程中的HSE管理系统。采用模糊数学层次分析法定量计算了HD工程各风险元素的权重,将其施工风险划分为4个等级,并确定实施过程中HSE管理的监控重点,即断层及破碎带等稳定性差围岩处理。该研究可为类似地下工程建设的HSE管理系统建构提供参考。
Abstract
HD project is China’s first large-scale underground cavern group for water-seal oil storage. It is crisscrossed with caverns and is excavated with multi-layer drilling and blasting which gave rise to many risks during the construction. A management system integrating health, safety and environment (HSE) was build for the construction of HD project. Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was employed to quantitatively calculate the weight of each risk element, and the construction risk was divided into four grades. Fault and fracture zone and other surrounding rock with poor stability were determined as the focus of monitoring for HSE management. This research is a reference for similar underground constructions.
关键词
HSE管理系统 /
专业模块 /
模糊分析 /
评价指标 /
管理实践
Key words
HSE management system /
professional module /
fuzzy analysis /
evaluation index /
management practice
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参考文献
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