水利工程建设领域存在着项目投资大、参建单位多、质量要求高等特点，以及人员素质良莠不齐、执行规范意识淡薄等问题，这些对于水利工程建设全过程监督管理提出较大的挑战。以水利工程建设管理相关技术规程为基础，应用现代信息技术构建水利工程建设项目管理系统，使得水利工程建设管理规范化、制度化和程序化，成为解决上述问题的有效途径。在用户分类、用户权限、业务处理流程、系统性能等需求分析的基础上，从建设目标、系统架构、主要功能和关键技术等方面进行系统详细介绍。选择湖北省漳河灌区续建配套与节水改造工程2011年度工程项目为实际案例，结合项目招投标、开工报审等业务流程，验证系统运行效果。该系统实现水利工程建设管理信息全过程规范化运行，提高工程建设管理透明度，保证工程建设依法按时完成，为工程建设过程实时监管和事后调查办案提供基础资料。
Abstract
The construction of water conservancy project is featured with big investment,many participants,high-quality requirement,uneven personnel quality,and lack of awareness on standard execution,which pose great challenge on the supervision and management of construction. On the basis of technical standards and regulations issued by the Ministry of Water Resources,a construction management information system for water resource project (CMIS-WR) is designed and set up with the aid of modern information technology to regularize the construction management. The functional demands including user classification,user authority,and business flow are analyzed. The objective,structure,major functions,and key technologies are also presented in full details. Furthermore,the auxiliary and water-saving project of Zhanghe irrigation area in Hubei is taken as a case study to validate the system performance. The tendering and bidding,and project commencement approval are considered in the validation. Results suggest that with this system,business flow and information of the working process can be standardized,management transparency is improved,and construction timing as well as fundamental documents for supervision and subsequent investigation are guaranteed.
关键词
水利工程 /
建设管理系统 /
工作流
Key words
water resource project /
construction management system /
workflow
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基金
国家自然科学基金(41001281)；国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAB05B01)；科技部农业科技成果转化资金(2010GB23320639)；湖北自然科学基金(2011CDB013)；中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20100471128)
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