对三峡库区碎石土滑坡高频率的地下水浸润线监测结果进行分析,表明库区碎石土滑坡地下水浸润线的监测误差通常是因监测频率过小引起的。库区滑坡地下水浸润线的合理监测频率可以通过误差分析得到,以3个滑坡的高频率地下水浸润线监测结果为基础,利用设计出的“模拟监测试验”研究了不同监测频率下三峡库区碎石土滑坡地下水浸润线的监测误差。结果表明:随着监测频率的不断减小,浸润线监测误差会逐渐达到不可接受的程度,若以平均误差0.15 m、最大误差1.5 m作为监测值的容许误差,则三峡库区碎石土滑坡地下水浸润线的监测周期不得大于4 d,监测频率不得小于0.25次/d。
Abstract
The high-frequency monitoring results of groundwater seepage line of the debris landslide in Three Gorges reservoir show that monitoring error is usually caused by low frequency. The reasonable frequency of monitoring can be obtained through error analysis. According to the results of high frequency monitoring on the groundwater seepage line of three landslides,we designed a “simulation monitoring test” to research the errors of monitored groundwater seepage line in the presence of different monitoring frequencies. Results showed that as monitoring frequency continuously decreases,the error of monitored seepage line gradually reaches an unacceptable level. For debris landslide in Three Gorges reservoir area,with average error of 0.15m and maximum error of 1.5m as tolerance value,the monitoring cycle should be no greater than 4 days,and the monitoring frequency should be no less than 0.25 times per day.
关键词
库区滑坡 /
地下水浸润线 /
监测频率 /
误差
Key words
reservoir landslide /
groundwater seepage line /
monitoring frequency /
error
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