In-situ Stress Analysis and Rock Burst Risk Assessment of Liupan Shan Tunnel of Bailong River Water Diversion Project

  • DONG Zhi-hong , 1, 2 ,
  • JIANG Jian , 1 ,
  • ZHANG Xin-hui 2 ,
  • ZHOU Chao 2 ,
  • ZUO Qing-jun 1
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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering, Ministry of Water Resources, Yangtze River Science Institute, Wuhan 430010, China
  • 2. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, China

Received date: 2024-11-06

  Revised date: 2025-03-10

  Online published: 2025-04-22

Abstract

Under the background of deep buried and high stress, the risk of hard rock burst and large deformation of soft rock is often accompanied in underground engineering such as tunnel excavation and support. The overall buried depth along the Liupanshan tunnel of Bailongjiang water diversion project is large, and the lithology of surrounding rock is mainly hard rock such as conglomerate and limestone. Effective prediction of rockburst disaster is an important issue for the early planning of the project and the guarantee of construction safety. The test and analysis of the in-situ stress field is an important part of the tunnel rockburst prediction. In view of this practical project, the stress characteristics along the tunnel are analyzed by means of geological survey, deep hole in-situ stress test and numerical inversion of in-situ stress field, and then the rock burst risk assessment of hard rock area along the tunnel is carried out by combining various rock burst criteria. The results show that the horizontal principal stress is the main stress along the Liupanshan tunnel, and the axis orientation selected by the tunnel is reasonable, which is conducive to the stability of the surrounding rock of the tunnel. However, the stress value along the tunnel is greatly affected by fault structure, topography and geomorphology, etc., and there is stress concentration and differentiation. Most of the areas are buried deeply, mostly at medium and high ground stress levels, and have the conditions for rock burst. Through the calculation and analysis of various rock burst criteria, it can be seen that there is a large risk of strong rock burst in the high buried depth area of hard rock in the tunnel, and corresponding rock burst prevention and control measures need to be carried out.

Cite this article

DONG Zhi-hong , JIANG Jian , ZHANG Xin-hui , ZHOU Chao , ZUO Qing-jun . In-situ Stress Analysis and Rock Burst Risk Assessment of Liupan Shan Tunnel of Bailong River Water Diversion Project[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, 0 . DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20241128

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