Information entropy is applied to establish a fair and efficient allocation system of total water pollutant between areas. With COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) in Hanzhong city which is the birthplace of Hanjiang river as an example, we select some indexes that are closely related with the emission of COD and quantified them in consideration of the natural and economic differences between areas. Then the index weights are decided by entropy evaluation method. The goal programming model is thus established for the maximal sum of weighted information entropy. Finally, the intelligent Harmony Search Algorithm is used to solve this problem to obtain fairer cuts. The results show that this method could quantify various fair standards and get optimized and feasible allocation schemes.
LIU Jie
. Total Amount Allocation of Water Pollutant Based on Modelof Maximum Weighted Information Entropy[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, 2015
, 32(1)
: 16
-20
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2015.01.004
[1] 曹瑞钰,顾国维.水环境治理工程费用优化模型[J].同济大学学报,1997,25(5):548-552.(CAO Rui-yu, GU Guo-wei. Optimum Cost Model for Environmental Water Treatment Engineering[J]. Journal of Tongji University, 1997,25(5):548-552. (in Chinese))
[2] 王有乐.区域水污染控制多目标组合规划模型研究[J].环境科学学报,2002,22(1):107-110.(WANG You-le. Study on the Multi-purpose Combination Planning Model of Regional Water Pollution Control[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2002,22(1):107-110. (in Chinese))
[3] 李如忠,汪家权,钱家忠.区域水污染负荷分配的Delphi-AHP法[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2005,37(1):84-88. (LI Ru-zhong, WANG Jia-quan, QIAN Jia-zhong. Regional Water Pollution Load Distribution of Delphi-AHP Method [J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology University, 2005, 37(1): 84-88. (in Chinese))
[4] 盛 虎,李 娜,郭怀成.流域容量总量分配及排污交易潜力分析[J].环境科学学报,2010,(3):655-662. (SHENG Hu, LI Na, GUO Huai-cheng. Analysis of Total Amount Allocation and Emission Trading Potential in a Watershed[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2010,(3):655-662. (in Chinese))
[5] 黄耀英,郑 宏,田 斌. 信息熵理论在岩体结构加速流变破坏分析中的应用研究[J].长江科学院院报,2011, (8):50-54. (HUANG Yao-ying, ZHENG Hong, TIAN Bin. Application of Information Entropy Theory to the Failure Analysis of Accelerated Rheology of Rock Structure[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2011, (8):50-54. (in Chinese))
[6] 张 妍,杨志峰,何孟常,等. 基于信息熵的城市生态系统演化分析[J]. 环境科学学报,2005,25(8):1127-1134. (ZHANG Yan, YANG Zhi-feng, HE Meng-chang, et al. Analyses on Evolution of Urban Complex Ecosystem Based on Information Entropy[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2005, 25(8): 1127-1134. (in Chinese))
[7] 刘 燕,胡安焱,邓亚芝.基于信息熵的用水系统结构演化研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2006,34(6):141-144. (LIU Yan, HU An-yan, DENG Ya-zhi. Study on the Evolution of Water Resource Structure Based on Information Entropy[J]. Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Natural Science Edition), 2006,34(6):141-144. (in Chinese))
[8] 朱方霞,陈华友.确定区间数决策矩阵属性权重的方法——熵值法[J]. 安徽大学学报(自然科学版),2005,30(5):4-6. (ZHU Fang-xia, CHEN Hua-you. A Method of Entropy for Obtaining the Attribute Weights of Interval Numbers Decision-making Matrix[J]. Journal of Anhui University(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 30(5):4- 6. (in Chinese))
[9] 常福宣,陈 进,张洲英. 汉江中下游水资源风险分析与对策研究[J].长江科学院院报, 2013, (7):11-15. (CHANG Fu-xuan, CHEN Jin, ZHANG Zhou-ying. Water Supply Risk in the Middle and Lower Reaches of Hanjiang River and Its Countermeasures[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2013, (7):11-15. (in Chinese))
