长江科学院院报 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7): 25-28.

• 岩土工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

刚性承压板中心孔法变形试验设备和方法

肖本职,庞正江   

  • 出版日期:2009-07-01 发布日期:2012-07-02

Deformability Test Equipments and Rigid Bearing Plate Centric Hole Method

 XIAO  Ben-Zhi, PANG  Zheng-Jiang-   

  • Online:2009-07-01 Published:2012-07-02

摘要: 传统的刚性承压板变形试验方法无法解决层状岩体的变形特性问题,而分层弹模计算方法则可以通过一次试验求得不同岩层的模量,因此,需在传统的承压板法变形试验基础上发展一种新的与分层弹模计算方法相匹配的层状岩体承压板法变形试验方法,即刚性承压板中心孔法变形试验。刚性承压板中心孔法变形试验设备以传统的刚性承压板法试验设备为基础,通过比选,以承压板直径535 mm,中心孔直径79 mm,多点位移计钻孔直径76 mm,埋设4个锚头为宜。刚性承压板中心孔法变形试验方法及操作步骤应同时满足《水利水电工程岩石试验规程》(SL264-2001)第6.1和第10.2章节相应条款的技术要求。

Abstract: The method of traditional rigid bearing plate test for rockmass deformability can t resolve the deformability characteristics problems of layered rockmass. But the elastic modulus of every layer of rockmass can be determined from one test using layered modulus calculation method. Hence, the new method of deformability test for layered rockmass, namely the rigid bearing plate centric hole method, must be developed based on the traditional rigid bearing plate test method, which matches with the layered modulus calculation. The test equipments have been improved based on the traditional rigid bearing plate test equipments. Through the comparison,the following data will be suitable, namely the diameter of bearing plate is 535 mm,the diameter of centric hole is 79mm,the hole diameter of multi-point extensometer is 76mm,and? 4 gauging points should be set. The test method and operation program for the centric hole rigid bearing plate deformability test must satisfy the technology claims of the chapter-sections 6.1 and 10.2 for the pecifications for Rock Tests in Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Engineering(SL264-2001) simultaneously.